workout intensity

10-Minute Home Workouts for Busy Professionals: Quick No-Equipment Exercises for Busy Schedules

Are you a working professional with a busy schedule? Are you looking to get more exercise in your day-to-day routine? Even a minimal amount can have a very positive impact on your overall health. Here is a list of options that are suitable for you (as a busy professional) and give you opportunities to incorporate more movement into your daily routine.


Here is a brief overview of the different options available to you for exercise!

Jumping Jacks

Jumping Jacks are an easy and fast full-body workout. They are great for building up bone density and strengthening hip muscles. Jumping jacks are a great way to start your day, and you’ll feel much better after a quick round of these!

Jumping jacks are a fantastic exercise for boosting overall cardiovascular health. As a classic aerobic activity, jumping jacks get your heart pumping and increase your breathing rate, making them one of the most effective ways to enhance your cardiovascular fitness. When you perform jumping jacks, your heart rate rises, allowing your body to deliver oxygen-rich blood more efficiently to every cell and tissue.

But the benefits of jumping jacks go far beyond just heart health. One often overlooked advantage is the positive impact on brain function. The vigorous, rhythmic movement involved in jumping jacks increases blood flow not only to your muscles but also to your brain. This enhanced circulation brings more oxygen and nutrients to brain cells, which can help improve focus, boost mental clarity, and elevate your mood. Aerobic exercise like jumping jacks has even been shown to stimulate the release of endorphins and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)—a protein that supports learning, memory, and the growth of new brain cells. Regularly including jumping jacks in your workout routine can help reduce stress, sharpen your thinking, and support long-term brain health, making it a great addition to any quick home workout.

Arm Circles

Arm circles are a straightforward and efficient exercise that can be performed almost anywhere, requiring no special equipment. They are particularly beneficial for warming up the shoulders and improving flexibility.

How to Perform Arm Circles

According to Eskenazi Health, arm circles begin in a standing position shoulder-width apart and require simple forward and backward motions. Exercise of the Month: Arm Circles Looking for an added challenge? Consider adding light weights in each arm simultaneously!
Benefits of Arm Circles

Arm circles are not only easy to perform but also offer several benefits:

Do Arm Circles Really Work?

  • Shoulder Strengthening: Regular practice helps in strengthening the shoulder muscles, which are crucial for daily activities like lifting groceries or performing household chores.
  • Improved Flexibility: They aid in enhancing the flexibility of the shoulder joints, reducing the risk of injuries. Prolonged periods of sitting or low-activity can cause the shoulder joints to become stiff over time.

Incorporating Arm Circles into Your Routine

Given their simplicity and effectiveness, arm circles can be easily integrated into your daily routine:

  • Warm-Up: Use them as a warm-up exercise before engaging in more strenuous physical activities.
  • Part of a Comprehensive Workout: Combine them with other exercises to create a balanced workout regimen.

Incorporating arm circles into your daily activities can contribute to better shoulder health and overall physical well-being.

High Knees

High knees are a simple, accessible exercise that can be performed anywhere—making them a great choice for those looking to support knee strength and flexibility with no equipment required. This exercise involves lifting your knees alternately toward your chest in a marching or jogging motion.

According to Wikhow, 3 Ways to Do High Knees – wikiHow High knees begin in a standing position. The objective is to bring your knees as closely as possible to your chest. You have the option of varying speed and height.

Why High Knees Are Beneficial

  • Strengthen Muscles Supporting the Knee: This movement activates the quadriceps, hip flexors, and calves—muscles crucial for stabilizing and supporting the knee joint (HSS Move Better).
  • Improve Mobility and Balance: High knees promote dynamic flexibility and balance, key for knee health and injury prevention.
  • Low-Barrier Cardio: As highlighted by the Virginia Cooperative Extension, they raise your heart rate, offering a cardio workout that also strengthens the legs.

Tips for Healthy Knees

  • Start Slowly: If you’re new to exercise or have knee concerns, begin with a marching motion and focus on form over speed. Don’t worry too much initially about distance or speed – that will build up over time.
  • Mind Your Range of Motion: Only lift your knees as high as is comfortable for you.
  • Listen to Your Body: The Harvard Health guide recommends avoiding pain and focusing on gentle, controlled movements to support joint health.

Incorporation Into Your Routine

High knees can be performed as part of a warm-up, between strength exercises, or in short cardio bursts throughout the day. Aim for intervals of 20–30 seconds, resting as needed, and gradually increase your duration as your strength and endurance improve.

Squats

Squats are one of the most efficient full-body exercises you can do at home without any equipment, making them perfect for busy professionals. This classic move targets your lower body, primarily working your quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and even your core muscles for added stability.

Benefits:

The benefits of squats extend far beyond toned legs. Harvard Health highlights that squats strengthen the muscles that support the knees and hips, improving balance, mobility, and posture—crucial for anyone who spends long hours at a desk.

A basic squat is an easy exercise which begins in a standing position. With your chest up, you’ll want to lower the core of your body as close to the ground as possible, and return to a standing position.

Maintain a straight back throughout and avoid letting your knees move past your toes.

Duration:

This is completely up to you. For a quick home workout, aim for 2–3 sets of 12–15 reps, resting 30 seconds between sets. With proper form, this takes just a few minutes and can be integrated easily into your daily routine—no equipment, no fuss, just results.

Hip Circles

Hip circles are a dynamic, no-equipment exercise that builds hip strength, mobility, and stability—essential for busy professionals looking to stay active in tight schedules. American Sport and Fitness highlights ten key benefits, Top 10 Benefits of Hip Strengthening Exercises with Hip Circles including better posture and athletic performance. 

How to

Hip circles are done from a standing position – simply move your hips in a circular motion! Hip Circles | Illustrated Exercise Guide 

Incorporate hip circles into a 10-minute home routine as a warm-up exercise. Begin with 30 seconds in the clockwise direction, and 30 seconds in the counterclockwise direction. Ensure that you’re performing this at a comfortable pace. Give hip circles a spot in your daily routine—your hips, posture, and performance will thank you!

Try adding one or more of these exercises to your day-to-day routine! It’s important to incorporate exercise through your day-to-day activities, not just in dedicated workout sessions. Whether you’re at your desk, taking a short break, or winding down at home, these simple movements—jumping jacks, arm circles, high knees, squats, and hip circles—offer flexible options to fit into even the busiest schedule. By weaving short bursts of activity into your routine, you’ll not only boost your physical health but also improve your focus, energy levels, and overall well-being. Remember, the key is consistency: start small, choose exercises you enjoy, and gradually build them into daily habits. Over time, these quick exercises can make a significant difference—helping you feel stronger, more energetic, and better equipped to handle the demands of your professional life. Your health is an investment worth making, no matter how busy your day gets.

Combat Desk Posture with Bodyweight Workouts for Programmers

Planking - combat desk posture with bodyweight workouts for programmers

The easiest way to combat desk posture is with bodyweight workouts for programmers. Bodyweight workouts are a great way to improve your flexibility and strength. A study from (Jung et al, 2021) aiming to understand the effects of sitting for long periods noted a significant increase in body discomfort during a prescribed set of exercises after sitting for 30 minutes. These exercises are also critical for helping you avoid many posture problems arising from sitting for long periods. The best way to combat desk posture is through bodyweight exercises which strengthen muscle groups. In a few minutes daily, you can easily counteract the negative effects of desk posture and sitting for long, extended periods.

Exercise #1 – Jumping jacks

Are you looking for a quick and fun way to boost your cardiovascular fitness and improve your posture? Jumping jacks are an easy, no-equipment-required exercise. Jumping jacks are designed to build muscular strength. They work both the hip flexor muscles and quadricep muscles. 

Posture is important when doing jumping jacks. Ensure that your feet are at an equal distance apart. Doing this exercise with poor posture is a terrible idea as doing so can negate the positive impacts of this exercise.

Exercise #2 – Squats

Squats were demonstrated to positively impact individuals suffering from lower back pain. Participants in a study began in a standing position with their arms extended forward, and extended their knees forward while holding this position for 3 seconds. The researchers in this study observed a very significant positive impact on the participants’ range of motion. Because squats have a positive impact on lower back pain sufferers, squats can also have a positive benefit on posture.

Exercise #3 – Planking

Planking is a fast, easy exercise that does not require any equipment. It only takes a few minutes to plank. Most importantly, it improves your posture and reduces the risk of injuring your back. It’s targeted at the core of your body, meaning that you’ll be able to sculpt that appearance that you have always wanted through planking regularly. Planking also burns calories, and is known for being a great option for weight loss.

It’s as easy as placing your body into a push-up position and holding this for a specific period. Hold the plank position for 30-60 seconds to begin and gradually increase over time. Planking has the same benefits as doing abdominal crunches for the core while being a much safer option than crunches. 

Exercise #4 – Shoulder Shrugs

Don’t forget about the upper body. Shoulder shrugs are an exercise that you can easily do while you’re sitting down. This is a common exercise used in shoulder rehabilitation, because of its ability to strengthen the shoulder muscles. For your shoulders to function correctly, a strong scapula (shoulder muscle) is essential.

All you need to do is to raise your shoulder toward your ear, and gently lower it back down. Aim to do this for at least 20-30 times in the beginning, and gradually increase the number over time.

These exercises are great ways to build your body’s overall strength. These are simple ways to counteract some of the negative effects of sitting throughout the day. Sitting for long periods is negative for your overall health, and the great way to overcome the negative effects is with targeted exercise.

Jung, K.-S., Jung, J.-H., In, T.-S., & Cho, H.-Y. (2021). Effects of Prolonged Sitting with Slumped Posture on Trunk Muscular Fatigue in Adolescents with and without Chronic Lower Back Pain. Medicina57(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57010003


Unlocking the Power of Vitamin D: A Guide to Boosting Bone Health and Wellness Through Proper Consumption

vitamin d the sunlight vitamin

Vitamin D is often known as the sunlight vitamin For bone health, it is very important for bone health that you consume it on a regular basis. It’s one of the 4 essential vitamins, and there are plenty of great sources of the vitamin which are available to you. The consequences of a vitamin D deficiency are very severe, meaning it’s important to consume it on a regular basis to maintain your overall health and wellness. Here are examples of sources of this essential and beneficial vitamin. The recommended amount of Vitamin D consumed on a daily basis is 400-800 International Units.

Milk

It’s widely known that milk is a rich source of Vitamin D. In one 8 ounce glass of milk, you’ll find approximately 110 International Units of Vitamin D. Consuming approximately 4-6 8 ounce glasses of milk per day will provide for the full amount of your recommended daily vitamin D serving. Milk also has calcium and other essential vitamins and minerals that benefit your overall health.

Fish

According to the USDA guidelines, Rainbow Trout is a great source of Vitamin D with over 645 International Units. This is followed by salmon at between 383-570, and a serving of only 3 ounces of either fish is able to suffice. Fish is also rich in omega-3 fatty acids which support heart health, and is also known for being a lean source of protein. Fish is the richest source of Vitamin D on the USDA guidelines list.

Orange Juice

Just one cup of orange juice has 114 IU of vitamin D!  You won’t necessarily find vitamin D in cold-pressed orange juice because it’s not a natural part of an orange. Vitamin D is often added to standard orange juice before it is sold. This is the same size as a small glass.  It’s very easy to get a large amount of your body’s necessary vitamin D when you wake up. Because fat is not required for absorption, orange juice is a great option for adding vitamin D to your diet.

Cheese

Just a tiny amount of cheese is packed with Vitamin D. Fortified American Cheese is another great source of Vitamin D. Just 1 and ½ ounces of cheese has 104 IU of Vitamin D. Naturally, cheese can contain up to 30 IU of vitamin D. Aside from being a rich source of Vitamin D, it’s also packed with other nutrients. These include Vitamin A and calcium, which is a critical mineral for bone health. Cheese is a great snack when you’re looking for a quick and nutrient-packed bite to eat.

Sunlight

Sunlight is another great way to get Vitamin D! This is a perfect option during the summer months. Sunlight also does not cost anything, which makes it an excellent option when the sun is out. Approximately 15-30 minutes of sun exposure per day will provide your body’s required daily amount of Vitamin D. During the winter months, or at times when it’s not possible to go outside – it’s important to supplement with additional Vitamin D.

Vitamin D is important for bone and immune health. Especially during the winter months, you may not be getting enough of it. That’s why it’s important to make Vitamin D a regular part of your diet.

Crushing Fitness Goals while at a Startup: Tips for Exercising Around Late-Night Schedules

exercise around your late-night schedule while at a startup

Although you may be busy, it’s possible to exercise around your late-night schedule while at a startup! Although startups require a demanding work schedule, don’t let that deter you from getting the physical exercise that you need in order to meet your fitness goals. Exercise has a ton of both mental and physical benefits. You just need to be creative to ensure that you’re getting the right amount of exercise that you need. Here are a few tips to craft your workout routine around your busy startup schedule! 

A few minutes at a time is better than nothing to exercise around your late-night schedule while at a startup

If you only have a few minutes each day, a little bit of physical activity can be better than none at all. A quick 10-minute jog outside, this will give you a quick boost of energy! You’ll also be able to have the cardiovascular benefits of increasing your heart rate. Research indicates that significant benefits in terms of better mood scores were demonstrated following a 10-minute jog. The outdoors, fresh air, and the burst of physical activity will help you gain more clarity and focus. 

Stretching!

Stretching is always a great way to build your body’s core physical strength. It is a quick and easy exercise that you’re able to do at your desk. This study indicates that between 10-30 seconds of stretching is able to increase your muscular range of motion. If you don’t have time for a jog, then a quick stretch is the best option. Although you won’t be able to have the cardiovascular benefits of a jog, you’re still able to benefit from the muscular strength gains.

Deep Breathing

Looking for a quick way to improve your mental health? Try deep breathing exercises. These are fast, and are correlated with lower anxiety and stress levels. If you’re working a hectic startup schedule, these exercises can help you calm down. Regular deep breathing exercises have a well-established benefit for reducing stress levels.

Jumping Jacks

Jumping jacks are a great exercise for cardiovascular health. They are often part of a high intensity interval training program. Following a series of jumping jacks and HIIT exercises, participants in a study demonstrated a lower risk for cardiovascular disease. This demonstrates that quick and simple cardiovascular exercises for a brief period of time on a daily basis can impact your cardiovascular health and overall stress level. The study recommended exercising within 64% to 94% of the recommended maximum heart rate for the most benefit.

How Often Should I Do Home Workouts?

The answer is surprisingly, or not surprisingly simple:

It’s up to you. There’s no set amount of home workouts which you should perform. You can stick to what you feel comfortable with.

Remember the following:

Some research (at least from a cardiovascular perspective) suggests that there is a benefit to exercise with more intensity rather than at smaller intervals.

In other words, you don’t want to do workouts which are so intense that you end up burning yourself out after a very short period. You’ll put yourself at risk for an injury.

But, even the researchers admitted that even doing intensive workouts can mean that you are more likely to injure muscles.

What are HIIT Intense Workouts?

Intense workouts can last a few minutes or a few seconds, and are done in repetitive increments. So, you might perform a few seconds of high intensity running, with a minute or so of a lower intensity exercise. This gives you an opportunity to get your heart rate elevated and some time for cooling off.

Weight Loss

The experts also weighed in on weight loss. They suggest that calorie restriction is critical to losing weight. Proper diet can also play a huge part in losing weight.

The Verdict

The experts even disagree on the benefits of higher intensity workouts. So, just don’t work out so intensely that you injure yourself. Think about what you want to accomplish, and just add on to your goals gradually. Don’t try to accomplish everything in a single workout session – all workout goals take time.